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Orthopedic Surgery

Knee Replacement

Total or partial knee replacement resurfaces damaged joint surfaces with metal and plastic components — one of the most successful operations in modern medicine.

Who it helps

Adults with severe knee arthritis pain that limits daily activities and hasn't responded to non-surgical care.

What to expect

Surgery takes 1–2 hours under regional or general anesthesia. Hospital stay of 0–2 days; many programs offer outpatient TKR for healthy candidates.

Recovery

Walking with assistance day one. Cane or walker for 2–6 weeks. Most patients return to normal activities by 3 months.

Cost range

$30,000–$50,000 total charges; Medicare and most insurance cover the majority when medically necessary.

Questions to ask your doctor

  • How many knee replacements do you perform per year?
  • Am I a candidate for partial (unicompartmental) replacement?
  • Do you use robotic-assisted navigation?
  • What is your infection and revision rate?
  • Will I need physical therapy in-home or at a facility?

Frequently asked

How long does a knee replacement last?

Modern implants last 20+ years in about 90% of patients.

Will I be able to kneel afterward?

Kneeling is often uncomfortable even years later, though it's not medically restricted.

What's the difference between partial and total knee replacement?

Partial replaces only the damaged compartment — faster recovery but requires healthy remaining cartilage.

Ready to talk to a specialist?

Find a board-certified orthopedic surgery provider in your area.

Related procedures

General information only — not medical advice. Always consult a qualified clinician for your specific situation.